Bed bugs are parasitic insects that feed on blood only, both human and animal. They belong to the cimicid family. Their name may also be spelt as bed-bug or bedbug. There are several species in existence with most preferring to feed on animal blood except Cimex species which specifically feeds on human blood. Most homes are frequented by this species. The name bed bug came about because they are mostly found in or near sleeping areas. To Understand About bed bugs Atlanta is a good place to visit.
The sources of infestations in homes are very many. First, eggs or mature bugs may crawl into the home from visitors or their luggage and other personal stuff. They may also come in through various ducts and false ceilings from neighboring apartments. Wild animals and birds are also major sources. Perfect examples of bird carriers are bats which carry the bat bug. Homeowners may also bring them in from infested areas such as lodgings, entertainment venues, dwellings, or transport means.
Once in the residence, hundreds of hiding places that cannot be detected with ease are available. Some of the traditional hideouts are wall crevices, ceilings, clothing, floors, mattress seams, headboards, furniture, and bed frames. The brown color coupled with their small body size and favorite dark-colored backgrounds form a perfect camouflage. The insects are most active during night time making them nocturnal. Unlike other insects, they lack wings which prevents them from flying although they can crawl really fast.
Even though bugs are nocturnal parasites, some traces are left behind from their activities that reveal their presence. Presence of stains of blood on bedding and linen is among the signs one can use. During their developmental life, these parasites shed off the exoskeleton a couple number of times. Hence existence of mounted exoskeletons on various surfaces indicates a possible infestation. Droppings or the insects themselves may also be seen crawling around in dark closets or wardrobes.
Managing a deeply seated infestation can prove to be both hectic and financially draining. Eliminating an invasion calls for combining various non-pesticide techniques and occasional use of pesticide products. Some of the most commonly used methods include heat treatment, vacuuming, and wrapping up mattresses and various fabrics in the house. Heat treatment requires the home to be set and left at a temperature of 45 degrees centigrade for an hour. Most of the parasites will be dead by the end of the hour.
Use of pesticides has been determined to be ineffective. According to reports of 2012, there was no pesticide suitably effective for this task. However, historically, some pesticides that have been known to work include dichlorvos, malathion, and pyrethroids. The bugs have gained resistance to most pesticides and the chemicals in the products are of great concern to human health.
The bed bug dog species has a high accuracy rate in locating hiding places of bugs. The canines are small-bodied and suited for modern residences. Once they are in a house, they search it every day for already existing bedbugs and new invasions.
Bedbug management does not involve starvation. This is because hunger cannot easily kill bedbugs. With suitable temperatures, they can go for about a year without food.
The sources of infestations in homes are very many. First, eggs or mature bugs may crawl into the home from visitors or their luggage and other personal stuff. They may also come in through various ducts and false ceilings from neighboring apartments. Wild animals and birds are also major sources. Perfect examples of bird carriers are bats which carry the bat bug. Homeowners may also bring them in from infested areas such as lodgings, entertainment venues, dwellings, or transport means.
Once in the residence, hundreds of hiding places that cannot be detected with ease are available. Some of the traditional hideouts are wall crevices, ceilings, clothing, floors, mattress seams, headboards, furniture, and bed frames. The brown color coupled with their small body size and favorite dark-colored backgrounds form a perfect camouflage. The insects are most active during night time making them nocturnal. Unlike other insects, they lack wings which prevents them from flying although they can crawl really fast.
Even though bugs are nocturnal parasites, some traces are left behind from their activities that reveal their presence. Presence of stains of blood on bedding and linen is among the signs one can use. During their developmental life, these parasites shed off the exoskeleton a couple number of times. Hence existence of mounted exoskeletons on various surfaces indicates a possible infestation. Droppings or the insects themselves may also be seen crawling around in dark closets or wardrobes.
Managing a deeply seated infestation can prove to be both hectic and financially draining. Eliminating an invasion calls for combining various non-pesticide techniques and occasional use of pesticide products. Some of the most commonly used methods include heat treatment, vacuuming, and wrapping up mattresses and various fabrics in the house. Heat treatment requires the home to be set and left at a temperature of 45 degrees centigrade for an hour. Most of the parasites will be dead by the end of the hour.
Use of pesticides has been determined to be ineffective. According to reports of 2012, there was no pesticide suitably effective for this task. However, historically, some pesticides that have been known to work include dichlorvos, malathion, and pyrethroids. The bugs have gained resistance to most pesticides and the chemicals in the products are of great concern to human health.
The bed bug dog species has a high accuracy rate in locating hiding places of bugs. The canines are small-bodied and suited for modern residences. Once they are in a house, they search it every day for already existing bedbugs and new invasions.
Bedbug management does not involve starvation. This is because hunger cannot easily kill bedbugs. With suitable temperatures, they can go for about a year without food.
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